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Overlooking safety in Costa Rica could spoil your tropical getaway, but most visitors enjoy trouble-free adventures when following these essential precautions.
While Costa Rica remains the safest country in Central America, you should exercise increased caution, especially in tourist hotspots like Jacó and Cahuita. Most visitors enjoy trouble-free trips by taking simple precautions: keep valuables secure, avoid night travel in unfamiliar areas, use reputable transportation, and book through licensed operators. Safer regions include La Fortuna, Monteverde, and Drake Bay. Knowing specific regional risks and following local safety advice guarantees a memorable adventure without unwanted incidents.
Although Costa Rica remains Central America’s safest country according to the Global Peace Index, travelers should be aware of increasing safety concerns since 2023. The U.S. State Department currently maintains a Level 2 advisory (“Exercise Increased Caution”), citing armed robberies and homicides.
Canada’s recent travel advisory specifically urges high caution in Cóbano, Cahuita, and San José, where theft risks are elevated. The country experienced over 900 homicides in 2024, primarily drug-related but affecting coastal tourist zones. Experts particularly recommend using reputable taxi services and avoiding unlicensed transportation to minimize safety risks. When visiting San Jose capital, travelers should remain vigilant in public areas and avoid displaying valuables.
Tourist-targeted crime is concentrated in specific areas, with the Judicial Investigation Agency reporting 1,447 property crimes against visitors last year. Hotspots include Jacó and Cahuita, while destinations like La Fortuna, Monteverde, and Manuel Antonio maintain stronger security presence and lower incident rates.
While Costa Rica attracts millions of visitors yearly, crime patterns across tourist hotspots have shifted considerably since 2023. You’ll find Jacó and Cahuita experiencing the highest concentration of tourist-targeted property crimes, with Puerto Viejo and Manuel Antonio following closely behind.
Costa Rica’s crime landscape is evolving, with tourist hotspots like Jacó and Cahuita now facing increased property crime targeting visitors.
When traveling in these areas, be aware of:
While these statistics might seem concerning, most tourist experiences remain positive. Official records show that over 6,300 travelers have been victims of various crimes in the past five years.
Understanding current crime trends helps you prepare appropriately rather than cancel your plans altogether. Following basic safety tips while visiting can significantly reduce your risk of becoming a victim during your Costa Rican vacation.
The safest havens for travelers in Costa Rica combine natural seclusion with strong community oversight. Drake Bay offers a remote coastal experience with family-friendly beaches and proximity to Corcovado National Park’s guided eco-tours.
In the volcanic region of Arenal, you’ll find certified adventure operators and vigilant expat communities maintaining low crime rates.
Central Valley suburbs like Escazú provide affluent enclaves with private security and modern healthcare access.
Tamarindo balances its popular surfing scene with established security infrastructure and tourist-police collaboration. Many travelers favor Tamarindo for its vibrant nightlife and excellent surfing conditions, contributing to its status as one of Costa Rica’s most visited destinations.
For Caribbean charm, Puerto Viejo’s community-based tourism initiatives and smaller crowds at black sand beaches create a secure environment. Monteverde stands out as a cloud forest destination with eco-friendly accommodations and conservation-focused attractions that create a safe, welcoming atmosphere for nature enthusiasts.
Each region prioritizes tourist safety differently—from Drake Bay’s limited nightlife reducing risks to Arenal’s stringent adventure protocols and Central Valley’s gated communities.
Staying safe in Costa Rica requires a balance of common sense and specific precautions tailored to this tropical paradise. While the country welcomes millions of travelers annually, taking proactive measures guarantees your experience remains positive.
Costa Rica welcomes you with natural beauty, but smart travelers pack vigilance alongside their sunscreen.
Follow these essential safety guidelines:
Exploring Costa Rica’s diverse terrain presents unique challenges that every traveler should prepare for before hitting the road. Costa Rica’s transportation infrastructure ranks second-worst among OECD nations, with unpaved roads and potholes common, especially in rural areas.
When driving, rent vehicles with 4WD for unpaved routes, avoid night travel on unlit roads, and stay vigilant at intersections where traffic laws are often ignored. The country has seen a sharp increase in traffic accidents and roadway deaths in 2024. The rainy season brings heightened risks of landslides and poor visibility.
For public transportation, choose official red/yellow taxis (orange at airports) with working meters, and always verify the driver’s credentials. On buses, keep valuables secure as pickpocketing is common, and carry proper documentation for police checks.
Consider pre-booking transportation rather than relying on unpredictable schedules, particularly in remote areas. If you’re planning to visit surf destinations along the coast, factor in additional travel time as roads to these locations often require more careful navigation.
While Costa Rica’s stunning beaches and lush rainforests offer unforgettable adventures, they also present unique safety challenges that require proper preparation. You’ll need to take specific precautions to enjoy these natural wonders safely.
Costa Rica’s vibrant tourism scene unfortunately attracts opportunists who target unsuspecting travelers with various scams. Protect yourself by avoiding unlicensed tour operators who make unverified promises without proper insurance or safety measures.
Always use official taxis with working meters and visible identification. Be wary of drivers claiming broken meters or suggesting isolated stops. Consider ride-hailing apps or hotel-arranged transportation as safer alternatives.
Don’t fall for street solicitations offering suspiciously cheap deals—these often result in poor service or hidden costs. Research tour operators before arrival and book through reputable platforms. When booking nature tours, choose guides knowledgeable about dangerous wildlife to ensure your safety in Costa Rica’s diverse ecosystems.
Be vigilant about financial transactions by understanding local currency rates, using secure payment methods, and avoiding direct bank transfers. When renting a car, be aware that advertised prices typically exclude mandatory insurance and other fees, resulting in much higher final costs. When booking accommodations or activities, stick to trusted websites and always verify through reviews before committing.
Solo travelers visiting Costa Rica face specific safety considerations beyond the common tourist scams. While the country is generally welcoming, you’ll need to take extra precautions when exploring alone.
For maximum safety during your solo adventure:
If you’re debating between destinations, consider that Costa Rica offers more eco-tourism opportunities compared to Puerto Rico’s more developed infrastructure.
Despite its reputation as a peaceful destination, Costa Rica has experienced troubling increases in crime that directly impact tourism safety. The country recorded an unprecedented 905 homicides in 2024, with narcotrafficking groups driving much of this violence.
You should know that over 6,300 tourist-related crimes were reported between 2024-2025, primarily at beaches, rental cars, and popular attractions. This surge has prompted intensified US Embassy warnings and is eroding Costa Rica’s “safest Latin American destination” status.
Tourist hotspots like Jacó de Garavito, which reported 279 criminal incidents against foreigners in 2024, have become particularly vulnerable areas for visitors.
Tourism numbers reflect these concerns, with projections showing a 15-20% decline by late 2025. Tour operators report rising cancellations linked to safety fears, while hotel occupancy rates fall despite high-season promotions.
The combination of security concerns and higher prices is making Costa Rica less competitive against other regional destinations. Despite safety concerns, Jacó remains a destination worth considering for its beautiful beaches and vibrant local culture.
While recent crime statistics may seem concerning, the Costa Rican government and international agencies have implemented exhaustive responses to address tourism safety. The country currently holds a Level 2 travel advisory (“Exercise Increased Caution”), issued December 2024, primarily due to petty and violent crime risks.
You should be aware of four key government safety measures:
For most travelers visiting Costa Rica on a standard tourist visa, the government permits a stay duration limit of up to 90 days.
Stay informed through official channels and remember that despite alerts, millions visit Costa Rica safely each year with proper precautions.
Costa Rica remains one of the safest destinations in Central America, with 96% of visitors reporting positive experiences in recent surveys. You’ll enjoy your trip more by staying alert in urban areas, securing valuables, and respecting local advice. While no destination is completely risk-free, your common sense paired with Costa Rica’s commitment to tourism safety allows you to focus on what matters most—experiencing the country’s incredible natural beauty and culture.